{"id":9924,"date":"2025-04-16T00:00:31","date_gmt":"2025-04-15T21:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/?p=9924"},"modified":"2025-05-07T15:43:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T12:43:26","slug":"addressing-the-causes-of-the-fire-at-koutsoventis-gungor-landfill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/addressing-the-causes-of-the-fire-at-koutsoventis-gungor-landfill\/","title":{"rendered":"Koutsoventis\/G\u00fcng\u00f6r D\u00fczenli At\u0131k Depolama Alan\u0131ndaki Yang\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Brian McCarthy , At\u0131k Y\u00f6netimi Uzman\u0131, 16 Nisan 2025<\/strong><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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10 Nisan 2025 tarihinde, K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk toplumundaki Koutsoventis\/G\u00fcng\u00f6r d\u00fczenli kat\u0131 at\u0131k depolama\nalan\u0131nda ciddi bir yang\u0131n meydana geldi. Alevler sahay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na al\u0131rken, \u00e7evredeki yerle\u015fim\nyerleri i\u00e7in tehdit olu\u015fturdu ve \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fine sebebiyet verdi. Bu olay, Avrupa Birli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan\nfinanse edilen \u00c7evre Kapasite Geli\u015ftirme (Env4Cyp) projesi taraf\u0131ndan dikkatlere getirilen endi\u015felerin\nne kadar yerinde oldu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n

Nisan 2024\u2019te, Avrupa Birli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilen \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Toplumunda \u00c7evre Kapasitesinin\nGeli\u015ftirilmesi\u201d (Env4Cyp) projesi kapsam\u0131nda, Avrupa Komisyonu deste\u011fi ile s\u00f6z konusu d\u00fczenli at\u0131\ndepolama sahas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kapsaml\u0131 bir teknik de\u011ferlendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Env4Cyp\nuzman ekibi taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu de\u011ferlendirme, sahada ciddi i\u015fletme eksiklikleri, kontrols\u00fcz\ns\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 suyu, birikmi\u015f ve patlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zellikte depo gaz\u0131, ve en \u00f6nemlisi alan\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k \u2019unu\netkileyen aktif yer alt\u0131 yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fini ortaya koydu.\n<\/p><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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2024 tarihli rapor, sahay\u0131 rehabilite etmek, \u00e7evreyi korumak ve tekrar eden yang\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi\namac\u0131yla al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken acil ve uzun vadeli \u00f6nlemleri i\u00e7eren net bir yol haritas\u0131 ortaya koydu. Bu\n\u00f6nlemler aras\u0131nda en \u00f6ncelikli olanlar; mevcut yer alt\u0131 yang\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n derhal s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, \u015fevlerin\nstabilize edilmesi, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 suyu ar\u0131tma sisteminin yeniden devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve gaz y\u00f6netim\naltyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131lmas\u0131yd\u0131. Raporda, zaman\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale edilmedi\u011fi takdirde, patlama riski, her y\u0131l\ntekrarlayan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli yang\u0131nlar ve sahan\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kme ihtimali gibi tehlikelerin s\u00fcrece\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Yang\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerini ele almak \u00fczere, \u00f6rne\u011fin yeni makinelerin sahaya getirilmesi gibi, baz\u0131 ad\u0131mlar\nat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa da raporda belirtilen temel \u00f6nerilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 hayata ge\u00e7irilmemi\u015ftir.\nTeknik yeterlili\u011fe sahip bir i\u015fletmecinin, yetkili bir kamu kurumu g\u00f6zetiminde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve yeterli mali\nve teknik kaynaklar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gibi kritik unsurlar h\u00e2l\u00e2 eksik kalmaktad\u0131r. Gaz toplama sistemi,\nkontrols\u00fcz bir \u015fekilde metan gaz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmaya devam etmekte; bu durum hem \u00e7evre hem de\ninsan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi risk olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 suyu toplama sistemi\nhen\u00fcz iyile\u015ftirilmemi\u015ftir ve en \u00f6nemlisi, yer alt\u0131ndaki yang\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015ftir.\n<\/p><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u015eekil 1 : D\u00fczenli at\u0131k depolama sahas\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesinden elde edilen ba\u015fl\u0131ca kritik bulgular\u0131n \u00f6zeti (Y\u0131ld\u0131z ile g\u00f6sterilen\nalanlar tespit edilen s\u0131cak noktalar\u0131\/yang\u0131nlar\u0131 belirtmektedir.) Kaynak: Koutsoventis\/G\u00fcng\u00f6r Teknik Deste\u011fi: Saha De\u011ferlendirmesi ve \u00d6neriler. Env4Cyp, 2024.
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Bu olay, \u00e7evre alan\u0131nda bilimsel kan\u0131tlara dayal\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirmeye uyulmamas\u0131n\u0131n bedelini a\u00e7\u0131k ve\nnet bir \u015fekilde hat\u0131rlatmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2024 tarihli rapor, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk toplumunda at\u0131k ve kaynak y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda \u00e7evresel\ny\u00f6neti\u015fimi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye y\u00f6nelik daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi\n\u00e7evresel giri\u015fim ve faaliyetleri desteklemeye devam etmektedir; ancak gerekli reformlar\u0131n ve\n\u00f6nlemlerin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi sorumlulu\u011fu yerel d\u00fczeydedir.<\/p>\n

Son ya\u015fanan yang\u0131n olay\u0131, bu hik\u00e2yenin sonu de\u011fil; aksine, sekt\u00f6rde ciddi politikalar\u0131n hayata\nge\u00e7irilmesi i\u00e7in bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olabilir. Yap\u0131lan teknik de\u011ferlendirme, kapsaml\u0131 ve uygulanabilir bir\nplan sunmu\u015ftur. Bu plan, \u015fimdi K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk toplumunda at\u0131k bertaraf hizmetleri i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan\ns\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir finansman modeli raporu ile acil durum eylem plan\u0131 ile desteklenmi\u015ftir. Bu\ntamamlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda ilgili payda\u015flarla payla\u015f\u0131lacak ve de\u011ferlendirmeye\na\u00e7\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mevcut \u00f6neriler bir an \u00f6nce kararl\u0131l\u0131kla ve ivedilikle hayata ge\u00e7irilirse, saha h\u00e2l\u00e2 daha istikrara\nkavu\u015fturulabilir, i\u015fletme \u00f6mr\u00fc uzat\u0131labilir ve \u00e7evresi korunabilir. Ancak at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar ertelenir\nya da g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilirse, yeni bir yang\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 sadece olas\u0131l\u0131k dahilinde de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda\nmuhtemeldir.<\/p>\n

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\u015eekil 2 : S\u0131cak noktalar\u0131n tespiti i\u00e7in termal kamera, aktif yang\u0131n\u0131n iyi bir g\u00f6stergesi olan karbon monoksit (CO) varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u01312<\/sub> \u00f6l\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla ise CO\/CO\u2082 gaz analiz\u00f6r\u00fc kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kaynak: Koutsoventis\/G\u00fcng\u00f6r Teknik Deste\u011fi: Saha De\u011ferlendirmesi ve \u00d6neriler. Env4Cyp, 2024.<\/em><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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Beng\u00fc R\u0131zza<\/h2>Daha Fazlas\u0131n\u0131 Ke\u015ffedin<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t
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Bu blogun i\u00e7eri\u011fi tamamen yazar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi'nin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini yans\u0131tmayabilir.<\/em><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"16 April 2025, By Brian McCarthy | Waste Management Expert On 10 April 2025, a devastating fire erupted at the Koutsoventis\/G\u00fcng\u00f6r landfill in the Turkish...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_view_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-9924","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environmental-data"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9924"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10023,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9924\/revisions\/10023"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/env4cyp.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}